Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (2024)

By

Elizabeth LaBau

Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (1)

A professional pastry chef, cookbook author, and writer, Elizabeth LaBau has published more than 600 articles on baking and candy making.

Learn about The Spruce Eats'Editorial Process

Updated on 02/9/24

Tested by

Danielle Centoni

Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (2)

Danielle is a James Beard Award-winning food writer and editor based in Portland, Oregon.

Learn about The Spruce Eats'Editorial Process

Pralines are sweet confections made primarily of sugar, nuts, and butter. This hard candy is sometimes ground and used as filling in other candies, but it stands by itself as a delightful treat. Pralines are like a nutty version of fudge with a caramel-like flavor and designed to melt in your mouth, which is why they're so tempting.

In New Orleans, praline is an institution. Brought to Louisiana by French immigrants, the recipe quickly adapted to the plentiful amounts of pecans in Louisiana. Not only were the original almonds and hazelnuts swapped for the local Southern nut, but the recipes that developed also added cream or evaporated milk.

This Southern praline recipe produces sweet, slightly crumbly, brown sugar candies loaded with toasted pecans. It's important that the pecans are well-toasted so they impart maximum flavor and crunch to the candy. But more importantly, use a candy thermometer to make sure the sugar is cooked to the right temperature. Otherwise, you might end up with a gooey mess on your hands.

Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (3)

what you'll need to make this classic southern pralines recipe

"Making homemade candy can seem intimidating, but this is a great entry-level recipe anyone can make. It's like brown sugar fudge with tons of toasted pecans to add nutty richness. The candies melt in your mouth and are great when crushed and added to vanilla ice cream." —Danielle Centoni

Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (7)

A Note From Our Recipe Tester

Ingredients

  • 1 cup granulated sugar

  • 1 cup packed brown sugar

  • 1/2 cup evaporated milk

  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter, cubed

  • 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract

  • 1 1/2 cups toasted and coarsely chopped pecans

  • 1/4 cup boiling water, if needed

Steps to Make It

  1. Gather the ingredients.

    Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (8)

  2. Prepare a baking sheet by lining it with aluminum foil and spraying the foil with nonstick cooking spray. Alternatively, use a silicone mat on top of the baking sheet.

    Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (9)

  3. In a medium saucepan over medium heat, combine the white sugar, brown sugar, and evaporated milk.

    Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (10)

  4. Stir until the sugar dissolves. Once all is well mixed, insert a candy thermometer. Cook the candy, stirring occasionally, until the thermometer reads 240 F.

    Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (11)

  5. Once the proper temperature is reached, remove the pan from the heat and drop the cubes of butter on top, without stirring. Allow the sugar mixture to sit for 1 minute.

    Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (12)

  6. Add the vanilla extract and pecans.

    Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (13)

  7. Begin to stir smoothly and constantly with a wooden spoon; the candy will begin to thicken and appear lighter in color. Continue to stir until the candy starts to hold its shape. It should still be easy to stir, but don't overdo it, as pralines quickly go from fluid to rock-solid.

    Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (14)

  8. Once the confection has a lighter opaque-brown color and is holding its shape, work quicky and drop small spoonfuls of the candy onto the prepared baking sheet. Because the pralines will start to set in the saucepan, you need to spoon out the candy as fast as you safely can. If the candy stiffens before you’re done scooping, add a spoonful of boiling hot water and stir until it loosens, then continue scooping until you have formed all the pralines.

    Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (15)

  9. Allow the candy to fully set at room temperature; it should take about 30 minutes for the pralines to harden. Store the pralines in an airtight container at room temperature. Enjoy.

    Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (16)

Tips

  • You can line the pan with parchment paper if you prefer. Do not, however, use waxed paper for any hot candy as the wax coating can melt and transfer into the candy.
  • Watch the temperature carefully. If the syrup becomes too hot, the finished pralines may become grainy.

Recipe Variations

  • Although you need pecans to call this confection a New Orleans praline, the same recipe works well for other nuts. Simply swap the pecans for roasted almonds, hazelnuts, pistachios, cashews, walnuts, or even peanuts.
  • If you want to make a special praline for someone with a nut or peanut allergy, use pepitas or sunflower seeds to give the mixture that great crunch.

How Long Do Pralines Last?

Pralines will keep well for 1 or 2 weeks at room temperature. After that, the sugar will begin to crystallize and the candy will get harder and gritty. To ensure they stay fresh, proper storage is key. Pack them in an airtight container as soon as the candy hardens and use parchment or wax paper to separate layers. Avoid mixing them with other candies; some flavors may transfer and it can negatively affect the textures of both candies. You can also freeze pralines for up to 3 months but must ensure they're well packed in separate layers so they don't stick together. Guard against any potential frost as well because it will compromise the candy's texture. Let them thaw at room temperature before unwrapping.

What's the Difference Between Pralines and Brittle?

Made in a similar fashion and with common ingredients, pralines and brittle are closely related nut-filled candies. The main difference is the hardness of the candy. Pralines are cooked to the soft crack stage and should be semi-soft but not as chewy as soft toffee. The syrup used to make brittle, on the other hand, is cooked to a very high temperature until it reaches the hard crack stage, resulting in a much harder and "brittle" candy.

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
145Calories
7g Fat
21g Carbs
1g Protein

×

Nutrition Facts
Servings: 15to 20
Amount per serving
Calories145
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 7g9%
Saturated Fat 1g6%
Cholesterol 3mg1%
Sodium 10mg0%
Total Carbohydrate 21g8%
Dietary Fiber 1g3%
Total Sugars 20g
Protein 1g
Vitamin C 0mg1%
Calcium 30mg2%
Iron 0mg2%
Potassium 66mg1%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

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Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is a Louisiana praline? ›

In Louisiana, especially New Orleans, the name praline applies to candies made with pecans in a coating of brown sugar sold by Creole women known as pralinières.

What's the difference between brittle and praline? ›

Pralines have a lot in common with nut brittle, with the difference being mostly in the addition of cream and the cooking temperature––the sugary syrup used to coat pralines is heated to a soft-ball consistency, a lower temperature than the hard-crack stage of peanut brittle.

Why did my pralines not set? ›

You are not cooking to the correct temp. Get a candy thermometer.

How long do New Orleans pralines last? ›

After three weeks, the pralines will not go bad but the sugar will begin to re-crystallize and so they will lose their delicious creaminess and will get a little harder to chew. Are pecan pralines gluten free?

What's the difference between a praline and a praline? ›

A praliné is a paste that is a mixture of nuts, chocolate and sugar. While in Belgium, a 'praline' is defined as a filled chocolate candy. Note that the term 'praline' is of Belgian origin.

Why is my praline bitter? ›

Keep an eye on the batch, the caramel must not become too dark, otherwise it will be bitter. (The ideal is to have a pan large enough so that the sugar is distributed in a thin layer.) Pour the hot caramel over the hazelnuts and almonds and coat them. Then let cool completely.

How do you stop pralines from crystallizing? ›

Letting the sugar dissolve before boiling, allowing the candy to reach 235°F, letting it cool and beating it long enough will all ensure you get a perfect praline that isn't crystalized. Don't skip the 10 minute cooling. This cooling step allows the candy temperature to lower without agitating the sugar molecules.

Why are French pralines pink? ›

In the 18th century, a Lyonnais pastry chef was apparently inspired by the rose gardens in the Rhône region and tinted his pralines in a similar pink in his copper-mixing machine. This proved to be a hit with customers and the rose-coloured praline tart was born.

Can you overcook pralines? ›

Pralines should be cooked to 236°F (soft ball stage) so that it is still pliable when it cools and so it maintains the smooth sandy texture typical of pralines. This is impossible to determine without a thermometer, and if you overheat the sugar, you are guaranteed to make pralines that are too firm and grainy.

Why do my pralines have white spots? ›

The white spots are a natural process called crystallization. Because our pralines are made with NO preservatives, the white spots occur over time as the cooked sugar returns to its original crystal form. The process begins as soon as the candy leaves the pot, and does not affect flavor.

What is the soft ball stage for pralines? ›

235° F–240° F

At this temperature, sugar syrup dropped into cold water will form a soft, flexible ball. If you remove the ball from water, it will flatten like a pancake after a few moments in your hand. Fudge , pralines, and fondant are made by cooking ingredients to the soft-ball stage.

What are some fun facts about pralines? ›

Legend has it that the praline was introduced to the south by French settlers in the seventeenth century. Back then, the original treat featured almonds coated in sugar, however, pecans quickly replaced almonds due to their abundant availability in the south.

Does weather affect making pralines? ›

Plan to make your pralines on a cool, dry day. If it's humid or rainy, as it was the first time I made pralines, the candy might end up with a more sugary, grainy texture.

Should you refrigerate pralines? ›

How should you store pralines? They need to be kept around 60°F, at a relative humidity no more than 65% (Lesly Berger recommends 50%).

What is a praline made of? ›

Pralines (US: /ˈpreɪliːn/; New Orleans, Cajun, and UK: /ˈprɑːliːn/) are confections containing nuts – usually almonds, pecans and hazelnuts – and sugar. Cream is a common third ingredient. American pralines cooling on a marble slab. Unlike European pralines, American pralines are made with cream.

What's the difference between a pecan and a praline? ›

A pecan is a type of nut while a praline is a type of candy that is made with sugar and nuts. While pecans are the most common type of nut used in pralines, almonds or hazelnuts will work too.

What does praline taste like? ›

What Is the Taste of Praline? Pralines are a sweet, creamy and nutty confection that tastes like caramelized nuts with a soft, fudgy texture.

What is the history of the Louisiana praline? ›

It is believed that pralines were brought over from France by the Ursuline nuns, who came to New Orleans in 1727. They were in charge of the casket girls¹, young women sent over from France at the request of Bienville to marry New Orleans' colonists.

References

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